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Interior
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The
interior of the home includes all the various rooms and related items,
which are not covered in other aspects of your home inspection on the
interior of the dwelling. Some items may overlap such as bathrooms and
plumbing, rooms and electrical, and so on. The professional inspector
will go through each and every room including all visible and accessible
areas of your new home. This is a very important part of your home
inspection because symptoms of larger problems are often visible in the
various rooms of your home. Settling can be noticed in the floors and
walls. Roof or plumbing leaks may be noticed on the ceilings. Poor
quality workmanship on mechanical distributions such as outlets and heat
convection may be visible. Your inspector will go through each room
making notes of relevant defects. Although most cosmetic items, such as
worn paint and old carpeting, are not important, they often indicate a
general lack of maintenance in the home. Very few homeowners have badly
worn carpet and peeling paint, but they have maintained the much more
expensive mechanical and structural components. When a home is in need
of a lot of cosmetic work your inspector has already seen a red flag.
Recently performed cosmetic work is also carefully inspected to try to
determine if it has been done to conceal deeper, more extensive
problems. An older home with brand new carpet and paint throughout is
often a home that was neglected until resale. Very often the sellers are
advised or take it upon themselves to cosmetically repair and upgrade as
much as possible to increase the value and curb appeal of the property.
Usually these upgrades are done with cost effectiveness in mind and may
also be an attempt to mask major problems.
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Interior - Bathrooms
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The
bathrooms of the home can be one of the most expensive areas to replace
or refurbish. With simple maintenance, such as caulking and grouting of
tub and shower areas, expensive repairs can be avoided. Many future
homeowners badly underestimate the cost of bathroom replacement because
of the underlying defects, which require repairs. A well maintained, but
outdated bathroom can often be updated at a reasonable cost by replacing
wallpaper, shower doors, sink vanity and other minor items. An item as
small as a dripping valve inside a wall left un-repaired can be the
difference between a $500 upgrade and a $5,000 one! When bathroom
replacement is undertaken, it is advisable to change the wallboard and
carefully inspect the sub-floor, electric and the plumbing. The
inspector will carefully check all areas including the tub and shower
areas and around the toilet in particular. These areas are more prone to
hidden water damage. The inspector will advise you of visible defects
and alert you to potential hidden defects such as leaking shower pans,
which can only be checked in a limited capacity by him/her. Bathrooms
are a favorite place for homeowners to make cosmetic repairs, which mask
underlying problems. The inspector is always very suspicious of recent
cosmetic work performed in the bathroom area.
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Interior - Kitchens
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The
kitchen of a home is often considered the heart and soul. This
is where the majority of the American public spends most of
their time when indoors and not sleeping. Kitchens, which were
installed using sub-standard materials and products, will be a
source of expensive future upgrades. Poor quality or worn
cabinets and counters may require expensive upgrading or repair.
Complete kitchen replacement is very expensive. It is normal to
spend more than $10,000 on a new kitchen! Recent cosmetic
repairs will be looked at carefully to determine the quality of
work and whether or not they were done to mask a more serious
problem. The inspector will look for water damage around the
sink, dishwasher and refrigerator as well as for safety hazards.
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Interior - Walls, Ceilings, and Floors
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The
walls, ceilings, and floors of the home can be covered by a wide variety
of materials and divide the home into individual rooms and areas. Many
of the walls in a home can often support floors or other portions of the
home above. Future homebuyers often ask if they can remove a wall or if
it must stay. The inspector normally can tell what walls are load
bearing and which are partition and removable. Your professional home
inspector will be on alert to carefully check for areas where it appears
load-bearing walls have been altered or removed. This must be done using
good structural design and professional workmanship.
Ceilings
are inspected for leaks from plumbing or roofs as well as for safe
installations. Heavy old plaster ceilings can be a hazard when cracked
and worn. Floors are, of course, looked at carefully for sagging and
unevenness. Uneven floors may indicate major problems in the home. The
majority of the home's most important parts are between the floors,
ceilings and walls, and they are not visible for inspection. This is why
it is so important to inspect the condition of these areas for
indications of larger potential problems in the dwelling.
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